Document Type : Science - Research (Islamic Politic)
Authors
1 PhD student, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Political Sciences, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, I.R. Iran.
2 Assistant Professor of Political Science, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Political Science, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, I.R. Iran.
Abstract
The resistance theory is based on an understanding of the Quranic concepts of "resistance" and "persistence". Therefore, to redesign this Quranic theory, the concept of the word "resistance" will be one of the essential needs; Because the incomplete and wrong understanding of the principle of this concept will lead to the formation of wrong and ineffective ideas. The main question of the current research is, what does the Quranic concept of the word "resistance" mean? To answer this question, the method and theory of the single principle (Asle Vahed) of Allameh Mustafavi, which is used in the field of Quranic lexicology, has been used, and in a seven-step process, the semantic principle and comprehensive meaning of the Quranic root "q and m" have been extracted and presented in the form of The term "resistance" has been conceptualized. According to this method, the semantic principle of the word resistance is "continuous participation in the direction of proving the actuality of the object based on justice", which shows that the theory and discourse of resistance is an active and driving theory for the movement of the Islamic society, and the main direction and strategy of the society should be adjusted with it.
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