بازخوانی مؤلفه‌های شخصیت سیاسی آیت‌الله مهدوی کنی ره در قالب نظریه مازلو

Abstract: Every person has a personality (character) as a spiritual foundation, which is often introduced with personality traits. In other words, every person can have many personality traits, but those prominent traits that somehow become an identifier and distinguish each person from others, in fact define his personality. Although most theorists of personality psychology throughout history have studied sick cases and tried to categorize them by examining their characteristics and personality types, in the meantime, Abraham Maslow, the father of humanistic psychology, studying healthy personalities, proposed the theory of hierarchy of needs, which the top of the pyramid leads to the formation of a self-fulfilling personality. This research also examines the (religious-political) character of Ayatollah Mahdavi Kani (RA) as a spiritual student and revolutionary fighter who, following Imam Khomeini, entered into revolutionary struggles against the Pahlavi government from the time of the Shah and created a strong social base centered on the mosque. He was able to play an important role in the formation and victory of the Islamic revolution, he played at the highest political levels of the country as the head of the Assembly of Experts of the Islamic Republic of Iran who chose the leadership of the revolution. This character was analyzed by designing the conceptual model of self-actualization from Maslow's theoretical framework, for this purpose, we used the behavioral measurement method. This method is designed based on witness evaluations of overt behaviors and self-portraits and records of the studied personality, which were collected by documentary method. Further, we used the case study method and concluded that numerous examples of self-fulfilling personality traits at the top of Maslow's pyramid were found in the analysis of the content related to the personality of Ayatollah Mahdavi Kani (RA) and the effect of this self-fulfilling personality in the formation of his religious-political personality was analyzed. It was concluded that the mind`s perceptive map of this decision-maker has drawn an optimal and high-quality decision-making process aimed at the divine goals and ideals of the Islamic Revolution.