نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی (روابط بین الملل)
نویسنده
دانشیار روابط بینالملل، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، جمهوری اسلامی ایران.
چکیده
امروزه با تغییر اولویتهای دستگاه دیپلماسی کشورها، تقویت شاخصهای رشد اقتصادی از تقدم بالاتری نسبت به دیگر اهداف برخوردار است. در بسیاری از نظریهها و تعریفهای جهانیشدن، بر عنصر اقتصادی این فرایند تأکید شده و نظریهپردازان پرشماری، وجه غالب جهانیشدن را اقتصادی میدانند. هدف مقاله حاضر تحلیل و ارائه تجارب سایر کشورها در موضوع دیپلماسی اقتصادی است. سؤال اصلی آن است که دیپلماسی اقتصادی دولت قطر چه مؤلفههایی دارد؟ یافتههای پژوهش نشان میدهد قطر بر پایه یک اقتصاد دولت ـ محور با تأکید بر تنوعبخشی اقتصادی در عرصه بینالملل و از طریق رشد تجارت خارجی، سرمایهگذاری در حوزههای گوناگون و در مناطق مختلف جهان و همچنین متقابلاً در زمینه جذب سرمایهگذاری خارجی، الگوی خود را در حوزه دیپلماسی اقتصادی به نمایش گذارده است.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Analyzing the Components of Economic Diplomacy of Qatar
نویسنده [English]
Associate Professor of Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, I.R.Iran.
چکیده [English]
Today, with changing in the priorities of the diplomatic system of countries, strengthening the economic growth indicators has a higher priority than other goals. In many theories and definitions of globalization, the economic element of this process is emphasized and numerous theorists consider the dominant aspect of globalization to be economic. In general, in the era of globalization, economic diplomacy means the intersection of diplomacy and economic interests in line with national interests. Its successful application in the network of complex mutual relations will guarantee the provision of national interests only by presenting successful diplomacy. The purpose of this article is to investigate the dimensions and components of economic diplomacy of the Qatar government. The main question of this research is what is the economic diplomacy of the Qatari government and what dimensions and components does it have? In this research, based on the descriptive-analytical method and using the conceptual framework of economic diplomacy as one of the special tasks of the government in the age of globalization, the specific experience of Qatar in this field is investigated and analyzed. The findings of the research show that the developmental government of Qatar, with a detailed understanding of global developments centered on the economy and by using its ability in the field of economic diplomacy, especially in the field of energy and based on a state-oriented economy, with an emphasis on economic diversification in the international arena in order to secure national interests, it has been very active and has taken effective and useful steps through investment in various fields and in different regions of the world and also in the field of attracting foreign investment and has shown a very successful model of himself in the field of economic diplomacy.
کلیدواژهها [English]